I alternate between front and behind-the-neck presses, depending
on how I feel that particular day. The behind-the-neck version
is often criticized for putting you in an unnatural position.
I don’t agree with that. The angle is fine as long as you do
the movement strictly and correctly. Both exercises hit the
front and medial delt heads, though behind-the-neck presses
tend to bring the medial delts into play in a big way.
Elements
of Style: You can do behind-the-neck presses either with
a free bar or on a Smith machine for added stability. Lift the
barbell overhead and rest it on your shoulders behind your head,
or lift it off of a bench-press rack. Press the bar straight
up — hold for a count of one one-thousand — and lower it, keeping
your elbows back and staying under control throughout.
With
standard barbell military presses, which can be done either
seated or standing, take a wider than shoulder-width grip on
the bar. From shoulder height or at the level of the collarbone,
press the bar overhead to full extension, hold for a count of
one one-thousand, and return the bar to the starting position.
Do
four sets total, 10-12 reps for the first two sets and six to
eight reps on the next two. Select a weight that will let you
reach failure on your final rep. Again, my plan calls for heavy
weights on everything you do for shoulders. That’s been the
secret to my success, and I want you to reap the same awesome
benefits.
DUMBBELL
PRESSES
I really like dumbbell presses because they give me a tremendous
sense of control. I’m able to focus on form, and I can feel
the resistance targeted right into the delts as I press upward.
For a change of pace, I occasionally do these standing, but
seated presses are stricter -- you can’t cheat!
Another
advantage is that the support the seat provides to my mid-upper
back and lumbar spine helps to add stability. That enables me
to put all of my energy into the mind-muscle connection.
A
common beginner’s mistake is trying to lift too much too soon.
I want you to train heavy, but don’t get carried away with the
ego-driven nonsense of grabbing dumbbells that are way too heavy
for you. The execution of a rep should be smooth and controlled.
You should be able to feel the muscles working, and if your
elbows can’t stay in a fixed position, that’s a red flag: You’re
using weights that are overloading your muscles.
Elements
of Style: Begin with the dumbbells at shoulder height, your
elbows out to the sides. Drive the weights up in a small arc
until you hear them click at the top. Then lower them as you
retrace the arc.
I
never do partials; I believe in using a full range of motion,
all the way up and all the way down, with a full stretch at
the bottom and a complete contraction at the top.
Do
four sets of eight to 12 reps, reaching failure on the last
rep of each set.